_________________ Are Stronger Than Preexperimental Designs

question 11

Multiple Choice

_________________ are stronger than preexperimental designs.They are variations on the classical experimental design,they do not include randomization,and they also sometimes lack a pretest or control group.

• A)quasi-experimental designs
• B)one-group pretest-posttest design
• C)one-shot case-study design
• D)classical experimental design

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Definitions:

Applied Area

A specific domain or field in which certain skills, methodologies, or theories are applied to practical problems.

Empiricism

The philosophical stance that knowledge comes primarily from sensory experience or experimentation.

Common-Sense Approach

A practical and straightforward method of solving problems or understanding concepts that is based on ordinary, everyday reasoning and experiences.

Counselling Psychology

A branch of psychology focused on facilitating personal and interpersonal functioning across the lifespan with an emphasis on emotional, social, vocational, educational, health-related, and developmental concerns.