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Randy Is the Manager of a Motel

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Randy is the manager of a motel. As a condition of his employment, Randy is required to live in a room on the premises so that he would be there in case of emergencies. Randy considered this a fringe benefit, since he would otherwise be required to pay $800 per month rent. The room that Randy occupied normally rented for $70 per night, or $2,100 per month. On the average, 90% of the motel rooms were occupied. As a result of this rent-free use of a room, Randy is required to include in gross income.


Definitions:

Standard Costs

Predetermined costs for materials, labor, and overhead that are used as benchmarks for measuring performance.

Controlling Costs

The process of planning, monitoring, and managing expenses to operate within a budget.

Degree Of Controllability

The extent to which the cost or performance outcome of a process or operation can be influenced or managed by the responsible party.

Standard Costing System

A cost accounting method that assigns fixed costs to products or services based on standard estimated costs.

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