Examlex
Jaime received gross foreign-source dividend income of $250,000. Foreign taxes withheld on the dividend were $25,000. Jaime's total U.S. tax liability is $840,000 (the 21% marginal tax rate applies). Jaime's current year FTC is $87,500.
Creditor Beneficiary
A third party that benefits from a contract in which one party promises to pay a debt owed to the third party by the other contract party.
Promisee
The party in a contract who is promised something by another party (the promisor) and stands to benefit from the fulfillment of that promise.
Novation
The act of replacing one obligation with another, which involves a new party or a new agreement and extinguishes the original contract.
Substitute Contract
A legal agreement that replaces a previously made contract, either rectifying it or substituting parties or terms in the contract.
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