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In the Expression, S = K Ln W, W Is

question 42

Essay

In the expression, S = k ln W, W is called the number of microstates. Explain clearly the meaning of the word "microstate", and why a system under a given set of conditions normally has many microstates.


Definitions:

Net Present Value

The difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time, used for analyzing the profitability of investments or projects.

Discount Rate

The interest rate used in discounted cash flow (DCF) analyses to determine the present value of future cash flows.

Simple Rate

An interest calculation method where the interest charge is calculated only on the principal amount, without compounding.

Net Operating Income

A company's income after operating expenses have been subtracted but before income taxes and interest are deducted.

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