Examlex
If a government fixes the exchange rate above the market equilibrium rate, there will be a surplus of its currency.
Masked Variable
A variable that influences a study's outcome indirectly by affecting other variables, not easily identifiable.
Placebo
A substance with no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing new drugs or used to induce psychological benefits purely through belief.
Matched Pair
A study design element where subjects are paired based on specific characteristics, ensuring that each pair is as similar as possible except for the variable under investigation.
Statistically Significant
A measure indicating that the likelihood of an observed outcome occurring by chance is low, often used in research to validate findings.
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