Which of the Following Is a Null Hypothesis for the Research

question 26

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a null hypothesis for the research question: Are there differences in final class grades between students who are taught psychology in a lecture format or self-paced?

• A) There are differences in final class grade between students taught psychology in lecture versus self-paced format.
• B) There are no differences in final class grade between students taught psychology in lecture versus self-paced format.
• C) Students taught psychology in lecture format receive higher class grades than those in self-paced conditions.
• D) Students in self-paced conditions have higher class grades in psychology than those in lecture classes.

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Definitions:

Self-Absorbed

Preoccupied with one's own feelings, interests, or situations to the extent of overlooking the needs and concerns of others.

External Locus

The belief that one's outcomes in life are determined by external forces or environment rather than personal actions.

Introvert Temperament

A personality trait characterized by a focus on internal feelings rather than external sources of stimulation, often preferring solitary or calm environments.

Middle-Class Values

A set of social and cultural beliefs often associated with the middle class, such as the importance of education, hard work, responsibility, and the pursuit of happiness.