If a Ringing Bell Causes a Dog to Salivate Because

question 138

Multiple Choice

If a ringing bell causes a dog to salivate because the bell has been regularly associated with food in the mouth,the UR is the

• A) ringing bell.
• B) salivation to the ringing bell.
• C) food in the mouth.
• D) salivation to the food in the mouth.

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Definitions:

Sample Space

The set of all possible outcomes or results in a probability experiment.

Mutually Exclusive

A statistical term describing events that cannot happen at the same time; each occurrence is independent and prevents any other from happening concurrently.

P(A ∩ B)

Represents the probability of both event A and event B occurring simultaneously.

Likelihood

The probability of a set of data or observed outcomes given a particular model or hypothesis.