Evidence That Organisms Are Biologically Predisposed to Learn the Associations

question 78

Multiple Choice

Evidence that organisms are biologically predisposed to learn the associations that most readily aid their survival has been provided by

• A) Skinner's study of reinforcement.
• B) Bandura's study of observational learning.
• C) Pavlov's study of salivary conditioning.
• D) Garcia and Koelling's study of taste aversion.

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Definitions:

Disability Movement

A social movement aimed at securing equal rights, opportunities, and societal inclusion for individuals with disabilities.

Political Spectrum

A system of classifying different political positions upon one or more geometric axes that symbolize independent political dimensions.

1960s Movements

A variety of social and political movements in the United States during the 1960s, including the Civil Rights Movement, anti-Vietnam War protests, counter-culture, and women's liberation, known for significant sociopolitical change and activism.

Neoconservatives

The leaders of the conservative insurgency of the early 1980s. Their brand of conservatism was personified in Ronald Reagan, who believed in less government, supply-side economics, and “family values.”