Economists Argue That Corruption Requires the Following Element(s)

question 20

Multiple Choice

Economists argue that corruption requires the following element(s) :

• A)An individual,such as a government official,must have discretionary power to award a contract or rights.
• B)There must be economic benefits associated with the discretionary power to award a contract or rights.
• C)The legal system must be unlikely to detect wrongdoing.
• D)All of the answers are correct.

Evaluate the ethical considerations and impacts of fertility treatments and contraception.

Understand the relationship between lifestyle choices, reproductive technologies, and childbirth outcomes.

Explore the factors influencing attitudes towards abortion and child-free lifestyles.

Understand the issues raised concerning different types of adoption.

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Definitions:

Low-Income Earners

Individuals who receive earnings that are significantly lower than the average for their community or country, often leading to financial struggles and limited access to resources.

High-Income Earners

Individuals or households that earn a significantly higher income than the average or median for a particular region or society.

Lobbies

Groups of people or organizations that seek to influence political decisions and policies, typically by engaging with legislators or members of government.

Civil Society

Civil society refers to the "third sector" of society, separate from government and business, including NGOs, NPOs, and other voluntary groups that serve as a buffer between the individual and the state.