The Field of Structural Anthropology, Founded by Lévi-Strauss, Has, as One

question 46

Multiple Choice

The field of structural anthropology, founded by Lévi-Strauss, has, as one of its basic premises, the notion that there is a "deep universal structure" to cultural phenomena. According to Lévi-Strauss, this structure is characterized by:

• A) thought in images and symbols, completely divorced from language
• B) cognitive patterns that reflect hierarchical social relations
• C) the development of consciousness through personal revelations
• D) reasoning based on the construction of pairs of opposites (binary contrasts)

---

Definitions:

Vocational Identity

An individual's self-concept tied to their careers or occupational roles, forming an important aspect of one's identity.

Reject Religions

The act of not following or believing in any religious doctrines or practices.

Negative Identity

A concept from Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, describing an identity formed by choosing values that are opposite of what is expected by significant others or society.

Thoughtful Consideration

entails careful and attentive deliberation or reflection before making a decision or forming an opinion.