The -Hydroxy Carbonyl Product of an Aldol Reaction Is

question 35

Multiple Choice

The -hydroxy carbonyl product of an Aldol reaction is oftentimes not the final isolated product, what is the explanation for this result?

• A) It undergoes elimination, since water is a good leaving group.
• B) The hydroxy group is oxidized to a carbonyl.
• C) The hydroxy group reacts with the carbonyl to form a ketal.
• D) Hydroxide is eliminated via an enolate intermediate.

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Definitions:

Optimal Risky Portfolio

An investment portfolio that aims to achieve the highest possible return for a given level of risk.

Capital Market Line

A line used in the Capital Asset Pricing Model to illustrate the rates of return for efficient portfolios subject to the risk (measured by standard deviation) compared to the risk-free rate of return.

Efficient Frontier

Efficient Frontier is a concept in modern portfolio theory that refers to a set of investment portfolios that offer the highest expected return for a given level of risk.

Standard Deviation

A measure of the dispersion or variability of a set of data points or investment returns around the mean.