Which Theory Suggests That "Crime Results from a Rational Calculation

question 57

Multiple Choice

Which theory suggests that "crime results from a rational calculation of the costs and benefits of criminal activity"?

• A) broken windows theory
• B) differential opportunity theory
• C) labeling theory
• D) deterrence theory

Critically analyze the effectiveness and implications of capital punishment in deterring violent crimes.

Examine the impact of social inequality and poverty on rates of violence.

Explore theories related to violence, such as the subculture of violence theory and external restraint theory.

Distinguish between the motivations and characteristics of different types of murderers, including those who commit murder-suicides, school violence, and fame-driven killings.

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Definitions:

Negotiable Instrument

A document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money, either on demand or at a set time.

Unauthorized Signer

An individual who signs a document or agreement without the legal authority or permission to do so.

Ratified

Confirms or approves an action, document, or agreement officially, making it valid and enforceable.

Secondary Indorsers' Liability

Refers to the legal responsibility that falls on endorsers who sign a document or contract after the primary signer, particularly in financial transactions.