Collective Bargaining

question 233

Multiple Choice

Collective bargaining

• A) has nothing to do with fringe benefits.
• B) is bargaining between unions and management.
• C) is illegal in many states.
• D) is practiced in non-union related disputes.

---

Definitions:

Principal Ratifies

Occurs when a principal approves and accepts the actions of an agent that were originally outside the agent's scope of authority.

Expressly Excludes

A contractual term used to specify that certain conditions or provisions are deliberately not covered within an agreement.

Vicarious Liability

Legal responsibility taken by one party for the actions of another, typically in an employer-employee relationship.

Independent Contractors

Individuals or entities hired to perform specific tasks or services for another entity under a contract, but who retain control over how those services are executed.