According to Kerr and Jermier's Substitutes and Neutralizers for Leadership,which

question 53

Multiple Choice

According to Kerr and Jermier's substitutes and neutralizers for leadership,which among the following can be considered as an organization characteristic that can substitute for instrumental leadership?

• A) Formalization
• B) Inflexibility
• C) Leader physically isolated from subordinates
• D) Low position power of leader

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Definitions:

Short-Term Capital Gain

Profit from the sale of an asset held for less than a year, subject to tax at ordinary income tax rates.

Net Working Capital

Represents a measure of a firm's liquidity by calculating the excess of current assets over current liabilities, portraying the company's operational efficiency.

Current Assets

Assets owned by a company that are expected to be converted into cash, sold, or consumed within one year or within the business's normal operating cycle.

Current Liabilities

Short-term financial obligations that are due within one year, typically including accounts payable, short-term loans, and other debts.