What Brain Regions Demonstrate Increased Activation for Second Languages

question 15

Short Answer

What brain regions demonstrate increased activation for second languages?

Identify the factors leading to the importation of African slaves into various regions of the Americas.

Analyze the conditions and demographics of African slaves in the Caribbean and Latin America.

Define and describe the "middle passage" and its impact on enslaved Africans.

Recognize the scale and timeline of African influx into specific American regions, including Mexico.

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Definitions:

Behavior

The actions or reactions of an object or organism, usually in relation to the environment or stimuli.

Operant-Conditioning Principles

A set of theories in behavioral psychology that posit behavior is shaped by its consequences, including reinforcement and punishment.

German Shepherd

A breed of working dog known for its intelligence, strength, and versatility in various tasks including police, military, and service roles.

Partial-Reinforcement Schedule

A conditioning schedule in which a reward is not administered every time the desired response is performed, typically leading to slower extinction of the behavior than with continuous reinforcement.