If the Correlation Between the Physical Weight and Reading Ability

question 223

Multiple Choice

If the correlation between the physical weight and reading ability of children is +0.85,this would indicate that

• A) there is very little statistical relationship between weight and reading ability among children.
• B) low body weight has a negative effect on the reading abilities of children.
• C) better reading ability is associated with greater physical weight among children.
• D) body weight has no causal influence on the reading abilities of children.

Grasp the internal and external factors that influence behavior according to Bandura's social-cognitive theory.

Recognize the role of self-efficacy in behavior change and personal development.

Identify behavior therapy techniques and their theoretical foundations, including systematic desensitization and aversion therapy.

Understand the process and importance of self-monitoring in behavior modification.

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Definitions:

Incentive

Something that motivates or encourages an individual or entity to act in a certain way.

Costs And Benefits

This is an analysis approach that compares the potential outcomes and implications, in terms of costs and benefits, of an action or decision.

Marginal Social Benefit

The extra advantage to society that comes from using an additional unit of a product or service.

Marginal Social Cost

The total cost to society of producing one additional unit of a good, including both private costs and externalities.