The Tendency to Search for Information That Supports Our Preconceptions

question 86

Multiple Choice

The tendency to search for information that supports our preconceptions is called

• A) the availability heuristic.
• B) confirmation bias.
• C) framing.
• D) overconfidence.

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Definitions:

Support From Authorities

Refers to the backing or assistance provided by individuals in positions of power or influence, often vital for the initiation or continuation of a project or policy.

Social Identity Theory

A psychological theory proposing that people categorize themselves in social groups, which influences their behaviors and attitudes towards in-group and out-group members.

Social Categorization

The cognitive process by which individuals classify others into groups based on shared characteristics or traits, contributing to identity formation and group perception.

Intergroup Conflict

A tension or clash arising from groups with differing goals, values, or interests.