Vicki Once Loved the Taste of Carrots

question 6

Multiple Choice

Vicki once loved the taste of carrots.But after eating some carrots that had been contaminated by nausea-producing toxins,she developed a taste aversion to carrots.This best illustrates the impact of

• A) latent learning.
• B) classical conditioning.
• C) negative reinforcement.
• D) observational learning.

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Definitions:

Bystander Effect

The likelihood of offering assistance to someone in trouble diminishes when other people are around, as observed in social psychological studies.

Superordinate Goals

Shared goals that override individual or group differences and can only be achieved through cooperative efforts.

Reciprocity Norm

A social rule suggesting that people should return help to those who have helped them, fostering cooperative behavior.

Conflict

A situation or process where two or more entities or ideas are opposed or in competition, leading to disagreements or disputes.