John B.Watson Emphasized That

question 64

Multiple Choice

John B.Watson emphasized that

• A) learning depends on how predictably rather than how frequently events are associated.
• B) unlike lower animals,humans learn through a process of cognition.
• C) both humans and lower animals learn to expect that a CS will be followed by a US.
• D) learning should be explained without any reference to mental processes.

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Definitions:

Lacking Validity

Refers to the extent to which a concept, conclusion or measurement fails to accurately reflect the real world.

Thematic Apperception Test

A projective psychological test that involves creating stories about ambiguous images, used to explore a person's emotions, attitudes, and internal conflicts.

Implicit Motives

Unconscious desires, aspirations, or needs that influence one's behaviors and attitudes.

Repression

A defense mechanism where distressing thoughts, memories, or feelings are kept out of conscious awareness.