Chondroitin Sulfate Is a Complex Polysaccharide Found in Human Cartilage

question 138

Short Answer

Chondroitin sulfate is a complex polysaccharide found in human cartilage.It consists of glycosaminoglycans, glucuronic acid, and glucosamine, three molecules that all have glucose molecules as their structural basis.Chondroitin sulfate contributes to the weight-bearing and shock-absorbing properties of cartilage.It also inhibits enzymes that tend to break down cartilage.Thus, chondroitin sulfate is a good example of how chemical modification of _______ in a biopolymer leads to unique characteristics of the polymer that can address a variety of functions in an organism.

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Definitions:

Depreciation Costs

Expenses that represent the reduction in value of tangible assets over time due to use, wear, and tear, or obsolescence.

Net Present Value

A financial metric that calculates the value of a series of cash flows by discounting them to their present value, often used in investment appraisal.

Capital Expenditure Analysis

The process of evaluating and selecting long-term investments that are in line with the firm's goal of wealth maximization.

Production Process

A series of steps and operations involved in the manufacture of goods, from the input of raw materials to the output of finished products.