Suppose That Scientists Succeed in Creating Experimental Conditions That Generate

question 63

Multiple Choice

Suppose that scientists succeed in creating experimental conditions that generate living cells from nonliving matter.Which statement best expresses how this achievement will affect thinking about the history of life on Earth?

• A) The results will prove that life arose on Earth in a similar way, because it is so difficult to find just the right conditions to recreate the process in a lab.
• B) The results will demonstrate that life could have arisen on Earth in a similar way, because we may never know what actual conditions were present on primitive Earth.
• C) The results will suggest that life probably arose on Earth in a similar way, because scientists finally succeeded in reproducing the process in a lab.
• D) The results will indicate that life could not have arisen on Earth in a similar way, because experiments in labs can never recreate exact conditions in the real world.
• E) The results will indicate that life could not have arisen on Earth in a similar way, because there are too many variables and unknowns that make it impossible to test them all.

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Definitions:

Need for Achievement

A psychological trait that drives an individual to pursue and attain success, competence, and significant accomplishment in their endeavors.

Task Difficulty

The level of challenge presented by a task, which can affect an individual's performance and the amount of effort required to complete it.

Moderately Difficult Job

A job that presents a balanced challenge, requiring skill and effort but still within an individual's capability to accomplish successfully.

Cognitive Components

The elements related to mental processes such as perception, memory, and problem-solving within a broader system or model.