Fungi May Be Important in Reforestation Because

question 118

Multiple Choice

Fungi may be important in reforestation because

• A) many tree species require mycorrhizae for effective establishment and growth.
• B) fungi rapidly decompose any organic matter on a sunny, dry, open site, releasing nutrients.
• C) formation of lichens on tree trunks provides the trees with an added source of nitrogen.
• D) fungi secrete antibiotics, which promote the growth of pathogenic bacteria that may attack trees in the seedling stage.
• E) yeasts in the soil produce CO₂ through fermentation, aiding tree photosynthesis.

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