Shivering

question 214

Multiple Choice

Shivering

• A) occurs in birds and mammals.
• B) relies on contraction of smooth muscles.
• C) releases heat by converting ADP to ATP.
• D) relies on brown fat.
• E) produces heat by increasing sweating.

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Definitions:

War of Jenkins's Ear

A conflict between Britain and Spain (1739-1748), named after an incident involving the severing of British Captain Jenkins' ear by Spanish coast guards, symbolizing broader colonial and trade tensions.

Hereditary Nobility

A social class in various countries historically conferred by a monarch or an existing regime, typically involving titles and privileges being passed down through bloodlines.

Ottoman Empire

A vast empire founded at the end of the 13th century in present-day Turkey that expanded to control much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa for over six centuries.

Diplomatic Revolution

Refers to the significant shift in alliances among major European powers in the mid-18th century, particularly between 1756 and 1757, leading to the realignment of diplomatic relations.