To Adequately Test a Vaccine for Its Effectiveness Against HIV

question 60

Multiple Choice

To adequately test a vaccine for its effectiveness against HIV, one would need to determine if it

• A) stimulates production of antibodies against HIV, indicating a robust humoral immune response, only.
• B) stimulates production of cytotoxic T cells against HIV, indicating a robust cellular immune response, only.
• C) stimulates production of both antibodies against HIV and cytotoxic T cells against HIV-infected cells.
• D) stimulates a robust innate immune response, producing macrophages that phagocytizes infected cells.
• E) activates Toll-like receptors against pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) specific to HIV.

---

Definitions:

MBCA

Model Business Corporation Act, a recommendation for state law on corporations, providing a template for corporate governance and operations.

Net Asset Test

A financial assessment to determine a company's or individual's net worth by subtracting total liabilities from total assets.

Revised Act

Refers to legislation that has been updated or amended to incorporate changes or new provisions since its original enactment.

Earned Surplus

Profits that a company has retained rather than distributed to shareholders, typically used for reinvestment in the business or to pay down debt.