Refer to the Figure Below Showing How On-Center and Off-Center

question 21

Multiple Choice

Refer to the figure below showing how on-center and off-center ganglion cells of the retina encode patterns of contrast between light and dark.Choose the answer option that includes the correct patterns of stimulation that match the activity of on-center and off-center ganglion cells, starting with Row 1 (A) and ending with Row 4 (D) .

• A) Complete darkness; small spot of light falling on the center of the receptive field; large spot of light covering both the center and surround of the receptive field; ring of light covering the surround of the receptive field but not the center
• B) Large spot of light covering both the center and surround of the receptive field; small spot of light falling on the center of the receptive field; ring of light covering the surround of the receptive field but not the center; complete darkness
• C) Ring of light covering the surround of the receptive field but not the center; large spot of light covering both the center and surround of the receptive field; small spot of light falling on the center of the receptive field; complete darkness
• D) Small spot of light falling on the center of the receptive field; complete darkness; large spot of light covering both the center and surround of the receptive field; ring of light covering the surround of the receptive field but not the center
• E) Large spot of light covering both the center and surround of the receptive field; ring of light covering the surround of the receptive field but not the center; small spot of light falling on the center of the receptive field; complete darkness

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Definitions:

Price of Labor

The compensation or wage paid to employees for their work or labor, often determined by market forces or negotiations.

Price of Capital

The cost of borrowing money or the rental cost of physical capital, which influences investment decisions in business and economic analysis.

ATMs

Automated Teller Machines, which are electronic banking outlets that allow customers to complete basic transactions without the aid of a branch representative or teller.

Bank Tellers

Employees of a bank who deal directly with customers, handling transactions and providing service.