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A Phlebotomist Is Making Morning Rounds in the Medical-Surgical Patient

question 86

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A phlebotomist is making morning rounds in the medical-surgical patient unit. Patient A is an elderly man requiring venipuncture for glucose and electrolytes. Patient B has an intravenous line running in the left antecubital area, and a prothrombin time (PT) and liver profile are requested. Patient C has a large hematoma in the right antecubital area and a fistula in the left arm. Answer the following questions in relation to these patients.
-The puncture site begins swelling while the specimen is being collected from patient A. What should the phlebotomist do?


Definitions:

Spine Density

The amount of dendritic spines (tiny protrusions on neurons used for synaptic transmission) present per unit length of dendrite, indicating the potential for synaptic connectivity.

Dorsolateral Region

An area of the brain or body located towards the upper side, often referenced in the context of the prefrontal cortex which is related to cognitive functions.

Orbital Region

The area of the face surrounding the eye, including the eye socket and supporting structures.

Neural Circuit

A network of neurons interconnected by synapses to carry out a specific function when activated.

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