Discuss How the Prefrontal Cortex Is Essential for Short-Term Memory

question 7

Essay

Discuss how the prefrontal cortex is essential for short-term memory. Give examples of the specific areas and their activities that have been correlated with specific short-term memory abilities.

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Definitions:

Evolutionary Psychologist

A professional who studies how evolutionary theory informs the understanding of human thoughts, behaviors, and emotions.

Fight or Flight

A physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival, priming the body for fighting or fleeing.

Natural Selection

A process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring, a key mechanism of evolution.

Prefrontal Cortex

The front part of the frontal lobes of the brain, involved in complex behaviors including planning, personality expression, decision making, and moderating social behaviour.