Examlex
Which of the following likely occurs when households and firms become more pessimistic?
Positive Reinforcement
An event whose occurrence increases the frequency of the behavior that precedes it.
Conditioning Contrast
A phenomenon in classical and operant conditioning where the strength of a conditioned response changes when the reinforcement or punishment is changed in amount or type.
Primary Reinforcement
A stimulus that satisfies a basic biological need, such as food or water, which naturally and inherently reinforces a behavior.
Secondary Reinforcement
An event that has developed its reinforcing properties through its association with primary reinforcements.
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