When Can Two Countries Gain from Trading Two Goods

question 14

Multiple Choice

When can two countries gain from trading two goods?

• A)when the first country can only produce the first good and the second country can only produce the second good
• B)when the first country can produce both goods,but can only produce the second good at great cost,and the second country can produce both goods,but can only produce the first good at great cost
• C)when the first country is better at producing both goods and the second country is worse at producing both goods
• D)Two countries could gain from trading two goods under all of the above conditions.

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Definitions:

Social Identity Theory

A theory that states that people form perceptions of themselves based on their personal characteristics and memberships in social categories.

Stereotypes

Oversimplified ideas or generalizations about a group of people that often lead to misconceptions and biases.

Discrimination

Unjust or prejudicial treatment of individuals based on characteristics such as race, age, gender, disability, or sexual orientation.

Personal Characteristics

are the defining traits, qualities, or attributes that make up an individual's unique personality and behavior.