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If over a short time there is an increase in the number of people retired and a decrease in the number of people working, then productivity
Cohort Differences
Variations in characteristics, experiences, or outcomes among groups of individuals born in different time periods, often studied in sociological and psychological research.
Longitudinal Studies
Research methods that observe the same subjects over a period of time, allowing for the examination of changes and development.
Positively Correlated
A relationship between two variables where an increase in one variable is associated with an increase in the other, indicating a direct relationship.
Causal Related
Pertaining to a cause-and-effect relationship between two or more factors.
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