If Nominal GDP Is $8 Trillion and Real GDP Is

question 21

Multiple Choice

If nominal GDP is $8 trillion and real GDP is $10 trillion,then the GDP deflator is

• A)80,and this indicates that the price level has decreased by 20 percent since the base year.
• B)80,and this indicates that the price level has increased by 80 percent since the base year.
• C)125,and this indicates that the price level has increased by 25 percent since the base year.
• D)125,and this indicates that the price level has increased by 125 percent since the base year.

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Definitions:

Natural Monopoly

A market situation where a single firm can supply a product or service to an entire market at a lower cost than two or more firms could.

Dominant Firm Oligopoly

A market structure in which a single firm has a predominant share of the total market, and the actions of this firm significantly influence the entire market's dynamics.

Industrial Regulation

Governmental regulation of industries to control and monitor their activities for the public good, often to ensure competition and prevent monopolies.

Natural Monopolies

A market structure in which a single supplier is the most efficient at delivering goods or services due to unique circumstances, often regulated by the government.