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Discuss What Balanced Placebo and Longitudinal Designs Can Tell Us

question 85

Essay

Discuss what balanced placebo and longitudinal designs can tell us about the possible role of expectations as factors in both alcohol and drug effects and in the onset of alcohol and drug problems.


Definitions:

Confidence

The belief in one's abilities or qualities and the assurance in the trustworthiness or success of something or someone.

Self-Efficacy

A person’s belief that she or he is capable of performing a task.

Motivation

The process by which a person’s desires and values influence his or her behavior.

Self-Efficacy Theory

A concept in psychology that refers to an individual's belief in their capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments.

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