When a Speaker Delivers a Speech from a Written or Memorized

question 8

Short Answer

When a speaker delivers a speech from a written or memorized speech outline without having memorized the exact wording of the speech,he/she is practicing _____ speaking.

Identify the effects of wage changes on labor markets and associated industry input costs.

Comprehend the importance of input markets and their relation to output markets.

Evaluate the effects of shifts in demand and supply on resource allocation and industry costs.

Understand the concept of Pareto Optimality and efficiency in market outcomes.

---

Definitions:

Contribution Margin Ratio

A ratio that measures the percentage of sales revenue available to cover fixed expenses and generate profit, calculated as the contribution margin divided by sales revenue.

Annual Fixed Expenses

Expenses that do not change in total regardless of changes in the volume of activity or production levels, such as rent or salaries.

Contribution Margin

The amount remaining from sales revenue after variable expenses are deducted, showing how much contributes to covering fixed costs and earning profit.

Break-even Point

The level of production or sales at which total revenues equal total expenses, resulting in no net profit or loss.