A __________ Can Occur as a Result of a Programming

question 11

Essay

A __________ can occur as a result of a programming error when a process attempts to store data beyond the limits of a fixed-size buffer and consequently overwrites adjacent memory locations.

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Definitions:

Random Variable

A variable whose possible values are numerical outcomes of a random phenomenon, used in probability and statistics to model randomness.

Expected Value

The anticipated value of a variable, calculated as the sum of all possible values each multiplied by the probability of its occurrence.

Variance

An indicator of the distance between values in a dataset, reflecting how much each value deviates from the average.

Random Variable

An entity whose outcomes are numerical and stem from a random process.