Learning That Takes Place in the Absence of Reinforcement or Punishment

question 32

Multiple Choice

Learning that takes place in the absence of reinforcement or punishment is known as:

• A) economic learning
• B) non-operant conditioning
• C) cognitive acquisition
• D) latent learning

---

Definitions:

Typographical Errors

Typographical errors, or typos, are mistakes made in the typing process, often resulting in incorrect spelling, punctuation, or grammar in written material.

Flextime

A flexible working arrangement that allows employees to alter their start and end times, offering a balance between personal and professional life.

Denotation

A word’s literal or “dictionary” meaning. Most common words in English have more than one denotation. Context usually makes it clear which of several meanings is appropriate.

Connotation

The emotional or cultural associations tied to a word or phrase, beyond its literal dictionary definition.