A Type of Learning in Which an Organism Responds in a Particular

question 40

Multiple Choice

A type of learning in which an organism responds in a particular way to a neutral stimulus that normally does not bring about that type of response is called

• A)classical conditioning.
• B)behavioral perspective.
• C)operant conditioning.
• D)psychodynamic approach.

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Definitions:

Extinction

In psychology, the gradual weakening and disappearance of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is no longer presented.

Continuous Reinforcement

A learning schedule in which a behavior is reinforced each time it is exhibited.

Fixed Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after a specified number of responses, frequently used in behavior modification programs.

Reinforcement

In psychology, a concept where a behavior is increased or strengthened by the consequence that follows it, such as a reward.