Answer the Questions That Follow This SPSS Output:
PELNTEN

question 24

Essay

Answer the questions that follow this SPSS output:
PELNTEN ' SEX Crosstabulation
$\begin{array}{|lll|r|r|r|}\hline &&&\text { 0 male } & \text { 1 female }& \text { total}\\\hline \text { RELINTEN } & \text { 0 no religon }& \text { Count } & 41 & 25 & 66 \\&& \text { Residual } & 8.6 & -8.6 & \\\hline & \text { 1 not very strong } & \text { Count } & 61 & 58 & 119 \\&& \text { Residual } & 2.5 & -2.5 & \\\hline & 2 \text { somewhat strong } & \text { Count } & 16 & 18 & 34 \\&& \text { Residuat } & -7 & 7 & \\\hline &\text { 3 strong }& \text { Count } & 50 & 73 & 123 \\&& \text { Residuai } & -10.4 & 10.4 & \\\hline \text { Total } && \text { Count } & 168 & 174 & 342 \\\hline\end{array}$
Chi-Square Tests
$\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r|}\hline & {\text { Value }} & \text { dr } & {\begin{array}{c}\text { Asymp. Sig. } \\\text { (2-sided) }\end{array}} \\\hline \text { Pearson Chr-8quare } & 8.270^{2} & 3 & 041 \\\text { Likelihood Ratio } & 8.332 & 3 & 040 \\\text { Linear-by-Linear } & 7.902 & 1 & 005 \\\text { Association } & & & \\\text { NofValid Cases } & 342 & & \\\hline\end{array}$
a. 0 cells $(0 \%)$ have expected count less than 5 . The minimum expected count is 16.70
Your research hypothesis is "In the population, SEX and strength of religious affiliation (RELINTEN) are related."
A) What is your null hypothesis?
B) Are your sample results consistent with the null hypothesis or the research hypothesis? (null / research)
C) What is the probability of getting the sample results you got if the null hypothesis is true? (If this step in hypothesis testing can be skipped, write the word "SKIP".)
D) What is your conclusion? (In other words, do you "reject" or "not reject" the null hypothesis based on these results?)
E) Are your results statistically significant? (yes / no)

• A) What is your null hypothesis?
• B) Are your sample results consistent with the null hypothesis or the research hypothesis? (null / research)
• C) What is the probability of getting the sample results you got if the null hypothesis is true? (If this step in hypothesis testing can be skipped, write the word "SKIP".)
• D) What is your conclusion? (In other words, do you "reject" or "not reject" the null hypothesis based on these results?)
• E) Are your results statistically significant? (yes / no)

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Definitions:

Snap Fingers

Snap Fingers refers to the action of creating a snapping sound with one's fingers, usually by quickly moving the thumb and middle finger together.

Forethought

The action of thinking about and planning for future events or tasks before they happen.

Postcentral Gyrus

The region of the cerebral cortex located just behind the central sulcus, primarily involved in processing somatosensory information.

Precentral Gyrus

A region of the cerebral cortex involved in the planning and execution of voluntary motor movements.