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What Does the Sign (+ or -) on a Correlation

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What does the sign (+ or -) on a correlation mean?


Definitions:

Humanistic Personality Theories

Psychological theories that emphasize personal growth, self-awareness, and the inherent goodness of people, focusing on subjective experiences.

Behavioural Perspective

An approach in psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than internal states, emphasizing the learning processes that shape behavior.

Reinforcement

In psychology, a process that increases the likelihood of a behavior by adding or removing stimuli following the behavior.

Superego

In psychoanalytic theory, the part of a person's mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards learned from parents and teachers.

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