Research Studies That Collect Data from People Must Follow Ethical

question 15

Multiple Choice

Research studies that collect data from people must follow ethical guidelines. Some basic ethical principles for these studies are

• A) advance review by an institutional review board.
• B) informed consent by the subjects.
• C) all data, including that on all other subjects in order to confirm that each subject was treated like all the others, are released to each subject after completion.
• D) Answers A, B, and C are correct.
• E) Both A and B are correct.

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Definitions:

Pollution Market

An economic strategy for pollution control that encourages the reduction of pollutant emissions through financial incentives.

Equilibrium

The stage at which the market's demand matches its supply, ensuring price stability.

Emissions Tax

A tax levied on the emission of pollutants, aimed at reducing environmental harm by encouraging cleaner production methods.

Tradable Emissions Permits

A system that allows for the buying and selling of pollution allowances to regulate the total level of certain pollutants.