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Instruction 11-6
as Part of an Evaluation Program,a Sporting Goods

question 86

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Instruction 11-6
As part of an evaluation program,a sporting goods retailer wanted to compare the downhill coasting speeds of four brands of bicycles.She recorded three trials of each brand and determined their maximum downhill speeds.The results are presented in kilometres per hour in the table below.
 Trial  Barth  Tomado  Reiser  Shaw 143374143246384545343394246\begin{array}{lcccc}\text { Trial } & \frac{\text { Barth }}{} & \frac{\text { Tomado }}{} & \frac{\text { Reiser }}{} & \frac{\text { Shaw }}{} \\1 & 43 & 37 & 41 & 43 \\2 & 46 & 38 & 45 & 45 \\3 & 43 & 39 & 42 & 46\end{array}
-Referring to Instruction 11-6,the test is less sensitive to the assumption that the population of speeds has the same variance for the four brands if the sample sizes of the four brands are equal.

Understand the effect of income changes on the demand for goods and services.
Distinguish between the concepts of price elasticity, income elasticity, and cross elasticity of demand.
Recognize how the proportion of a budget devoted to a product affects its price elasticity of demand.
Identify the relationship between the elasticity of demand and the nature of goods (necessities vs. luxury goods).

Definitions:

Xenophobia

Fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners, often manifesting in discriminatory attitudes or behaviors.

High-context

A communication style where much of the information is understood through context, non-verbal cues, and between-the-lines reading, common in many Asian and Middle Eastern cultures.

Pluralism

A condition or system in which multiple distinct groups, cultures, or entities coexist within a society or organization.

Ethnocentrism

The belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture, often accompanied by a devaluation of other cultures.

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