Instruction 11-6
as Part of an Evaluation Program,a Sporting Goods

question 70

True/False

Instruction 11-6
As part of an evaluation program,a sporting goods retailer wanted to compare the downhill coasting speeds of four brands of bicycles.She recorded three trials of each brand and determined their maximum downhill speeds.The results are presented in kilometres per hour in the table below.
$\begin{array}{lcccc}\text { Trial } & \frac{\text { Barth }}{} & \frac{\text { Tomado }}{} & \frac{\text { Reiser }}{} & \frac{\text { Shaw }}{} \\1 & 43 & 37 & 41 & 43 \\2 & 46 & 38 & 45 & 45 \\3 & 43 & 39 & 42 & 46\end{array}$
-Referring to Instruction 11-6,the test is valid only if the population of speeds is normally distributed.

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Definitions:

Labeling Perspective

A sociological perspective that examines how societal labels, once applied, affect individuals' self-identity and perceptions by others, often leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy.

Lower-Consensus Deviance

Behaviors that are not widely agreed upon as deviant by society, often involving acts that may be frowned upon by some but not considered criminal or immoral by others.

Public Consensus

General agreement or shared beliefs among a population or group on a specific issue or idea.

Constructionist Perspective

A theoretical viewpoint holding that social phenomena and categories are not natural but instead constructed through social processes, including the roles of power and social institutions.