When You Watch Late-Night TV,you Might Find Yourself Salivating When

question 59

Short Answer

When you watch late-night TV,you might find yourself salivating when a fast-food commercial appears,but you are unlikely to salivate in response to a dog food commercial.This is the result of __________,a conditioning process in which an organism learns to respond differently to stimuli that differ from the conditioned stimulus.

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Definitions:

Machine Hour

A measure of the operating time of a machine, used in costing to allocate expenses based on machine use.

Variable Overhead

Costs that vary in direct proportion to changes in a firm's level of activity, such as utilities or raw materials.

Spending Variance

The difference between the actual amount spent in producing a certain number of units and the budgeted or standard amount expected to be spent.

Variable Overhead

The portion of overhead costs that varies directly with production volume, such as raw materials and labor hours.