To Teach a Tiger to Jump Through a Flaming Hoop,the

question 28

Multiple Choice

To teach a tiger to jump through a flaming hoop,the tiger is first reinforced for jumping up on a certain pedestal,then for leaping from that pedestal to another.Next the tiger has to jump through a hoop between the pedestals to get the reward.Finally,the hoop is set afire and the tiger must jump through it to get the reward.This is an example of __________ .

• A)modeling
• B)shaping
• C)negative reinforcement
• D)secondary learning

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Definitions:

Equity Method

An accounting technique used by companies to assess the profits earned by their investments in other companies, where the investment is recorded initially at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the investor's share of the investee's net assets.

Gross Profit

The profit a company makes after deducting the costs associated with making and selling its products, or the costs associated with providing its services.

Dividends

Cash distributions made to shareholders by a corporation, typically from the company's earnings as profit.

Fair Value Option

An accounting choice giving companies the opportunity to measure financial assets and liabilities at their fair values with changes reflected in the income statement.