In Their Study of Three Groups of Rats in a Maze,Tolman

question 46

Multiple Choice

In their study of three groups of rats in a maze,Tolman and Honzik noted that _______________ occurs without obvious reinforcement.

• A)operant conditioning
• B)classical conditioning
• C)latent learning
• D)successive approximation

---

Definitions:

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

The costs that do not vary with the level of production or sales, such as salaries of managers, rent of the factory, and depreciation of manufacturing equipment.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A pre-determined rate utilized for attributing manufacturing overhead costs to products or job orders, which is established beforehand based on anticipated expenses and levels of activity.

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

consists of production costs that fluctuate with the level of output, such as utilities or materials used in the maintenance of equipment.

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

Indirect manufacturing costs that do not vary with production volume, such as salaries of managers, rent, and utility expenses.