A Chemical Substance That Is Released by a Transmitting Neuron

question 372

Multiple Choice

A chemical substance that is released by a transmitting neuron at the synapse and that alters the activity of a receiving neuron is called a/an:

• A)glial cell.
• B)neurotransmitter.
• C)precursor cell.
• D)action potential.

Comprehend the role of feedback mechanisms in regulating physiological processes.

Understand the basic concepts of thermoregulation and metabolic rate adjustments in organisms.

Recognize the significance of cellular limits regarding temperature.

Understand the purpose and function of specialized cells, such as glial cells and cells in adipose tissue.

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Definitions:

Eradicate Disease

The complete elimination of a disease from a specific area or population, often requiring sustained public health efforts and vaccination.

Worldwide

The term worldwide refers to something that is present, occurring, or available in all parts of the world or spanning the globe.

Food and Drug Administration

A federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services responsible for protecting and promoting public health through the control and supervision of food safety, tobacco products, dietary supplements, prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceutical drugs, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, medical devices, and veterinary products.

Public Health Service

A government or statutory body's activities and policies designed to promote the health and well-being of its population.