What Was the Primary Purpose of the Maquiladora Program

question 57

Multiple Choice

What was the primary purpose of the maquiladora program?

• A) It was an initiative launched by the Johnson administration to increase jobs on the Texas side of the border and ease trade with Mexico.
• B) It was an idea of the Texas state legislature, which was later adopted by neighboring states in Mexico, aimed at improving border control efficiency.
• C) It was an initiative launched by the Mexican government with American support to boost employment and industrial development.
• D) It was a pilot program used to test the viability of future joint economic endeavors between the U.S. and Mexico, specifically NAFTA.
• E) The purpose of this program was to create a free trade zone in the border region between Mexico and the United States.

---

Definitions:

Economy Regulation

The imposition of rules by the government intended to modify the economic behavior of individuals, firms, or industries to achieve policy outcomes.

Unfunded Liability

A financial obligation or promised benefit for which sufficient funds have not been set aside, often relating to pensions or other post-employment benefits.

U.S. Federal Government

The national government of the United States, consisting of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Medicare

A federal program that provides for (1) compulsory hospital insurance for senior citizens, (2) low-cost voluntary insurance to help older Americans pay physicians’ fees, and (3) subsidized insurance to buy prescription drugs. Financed by payroll taxes.