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The Experimental Design Ensures That the Cause Precedes the Effect

question 8

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The experimental design ensures that the cause precedes the effect in time by taking posttest measurements of the dependent variable after introducing the experimental stimulus. The second criterion for causation-an empirical correlation between the cause-and-effect variables-is determined by comparing the pretest in which the experimental stimulus is not present to the posttest for the experimental group after the experimental stimulus is administered. A change in _____ measures demonstrated correlation.


Definitions:

Conversion

The act of changing something into a different form or state, often used in contexts like energy conversion or data format conversion.

Dissociation

A psychological condition where a person experiences a disconnection and lack of continuity between thoughts, memories, surroundings, actions, and identity.

Compensation

Remuneration and other benefits received in exchange for services rendered or as part of employment.

12-Hour Night Position

A work shift or scheduling system that entails personnel working through the night for a period of 12 hours.

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