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Reference - Earthquake

question 44

Multiple Choice

Reference - Earthquake. Stewart, the owner of ABC Construction, agreed with Joan, the owner of XYZ Hotel that he would complete renovations on her upper scale hotel on the beach in Florida by October 1. The amount due to Stewart under the contract was $250,000. The contract contained a clause by which Stewart would pay Joan $50,000 for each day he was late on completing the project. Unfortunately, an unexpected strong earthquake shook the area; and while the earthquake did not damage the hotel itself, Stewart encountered significant difficulty in getting supplies due to the high demand for building material following the earthquake. Because he believed that traveling, himself, to other states to obtain supplies would be prohibitively expensive, he delayed the project for two weeks while waiting for local stores to have sufficient supplies available. Stewart finished renovations six days late. Joan told Stewart that she owed him nothing but that he owed her $50,000. Stewart told Joan that he was suing for the entire $250,000 because it was not his fault the earthquake delayed matters. Which of the following is Stewart's best defense?

Definitions:

Specialist

A member of a stock exchange who acts as the market maker to facilitate trading of a particular stock or securities.

NYSE Hybrid Market

A market model by the New York Stock Exchange that incorporates both electronic trading and traditional floor trading to execute orders.

Dealer Market

A financial market mechanism wherein buy and sell transactions are made through a dealer, or market maker, rather than through a centralized exchange.

Auction Market

A marketplace where buyers and sellers enter competitive bids simultaneously, with the price determined through the interaction of these bids.