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If a stock analyst believes there is a 25% probability that the stock price of Dymonatis will be $30 at the end of the year,a 50% probability that it will be $40,and a 25% probability that it will be $50,then the expected value of the stock at the end of the year is:
Utilitarian Function
A concept in psychology suggesting that attitudes serve a practical function for individuals, helping them to avoid pain or achieve pleasurable outcomes.
Ego-Defensive Function
A psychological mechanism in which individuals protect their self-esteem or ego from being threatened by unpleasant realities or by rationalizing their failures.
Value-Expressive Function
The role or purpose of attitudes or behaviors in expressing an individual's values, beliefs, and self-concept, often influencing consumer choices and affiliations.
Functional Theory
A theory that attempts to explain why certain behaviors, structures, or institutions exist based on the functions they perform.
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