The Ability-To-Pay Principle Says That

question 73

Multiple Choice

The ability-to-pay principle says that:

• A)the amount of tax paid depends on the measure of value.
• B)those who benefit from public spending should bear the burden of the tax that pays for that spending.
• C)those with greater ability to pay should pay more tax.
• D)those who benefit from the tax should pay the same percentage of the tax base as those who do not benefit.

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Definitions:

Milgram Experiment

A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.

Stanford University Prison Experiment

A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.

Generalization

Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.

Logical Support

The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.